effect of mthfr c677t polymorphism on methylation status of e-cadherin in gastric cancer

نویسندگان

ahmad shabanizadeh department of anatomy, medical school, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, ir iran

mohammad mohsen taghavi department of anatomy, medical school, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, ir iran

mahdi shariati kohbanani department of anatomy, medical school, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, ir iran

zahra taghipour department of anatomy, medical school, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, ir iran

چکیده

conclusions according to this observation, another factor such as oncogenes activity may cause cancer in samples but ct genotype of mthfr can be considered as an effective factor in creating cancer. results methylation status of e-cadherin gene numbers of methylated cases in the cancer group were equal to one and unmethylated cases equal to 33 and numbers of unmethylated cases in the non-cancer group was equal to 34 while there were no methylated cases. in assessment of methylation status of e-cadherin and different genotypes of mthfr in codon number 677 in cancer samples, number of cc, ct and tt genotypes were equal to 0, 1 and 0 in the methylated group and equal to 6, 27 and 1 in the unmethylated group, respectively. background mthfr gene is one of the main and effective factors in genes methylation. this gene has a common polymorphism in cordon 677, which can affect its activity. changing activity rate of this gene can affect methylation rate of tumor suppressor genes and cell membrane proteins and other genes in addition to their expression rate. therefore, it can be considered as one of the effective factors on producing cancer. methods in this descriptive-cross sectional study, 34 cancer and non-cancer tissue samples were studied. initially, dna was extracted from samples and then e-cadherin and mthfr c677t polymorphism were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (pcr). methylation status of e-cadherin was evaluated by adding methylation restriction enzyme hpaii and polymorphism of mthfr c677t was assessment by the restriction fragment length polymorphism (rflp) method.

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15 صفحه اول

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BACKGROUND/AIMS Gastric cancer, as the fourth most frequent malignancy worldwide, has the highest rate among cancer-related disorders in Ardabil province, located in North-West Iran. Methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase is one of the cancer susceptibility genes with considerable polymorphisms. Methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase C677T leads to a decrease of about 30% in its product activity an...

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عنوان ژورنال:
gene, cell and tissue

جلد ۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰

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